Topics: Acceptance of the Confederation and the Oath; Delegation to His Royal Majesty; Election of the Sejm Marshal; Great Sejm; List of those who signed the Act of the General Confederation; Notification of the Election of the Marshal; Project of the General Confederation; Speech by the Sejm Marshal;
Topics: Catholic faith; civil liberties; General Confederation; general sejm; hereditary monarch Stanisław August; increase of military contingent; national defense; security of the borders of the Commonwealth; senatorial duties; taxation enactment and implementation;
Topics: Confederations and Sejm oaths; Decision-making process of the Sejm; Influence of Russia and Russian forces on Poland's security; Marshal of the Lithuanian Confederation; Marshal of the Sejm Stanisław Małachowski and the Crown Confederation; Military influence on internal politics; Military power versus civil liberties; Note to the Russian envoy and the Russian Ministry.; Poland's relations with neighboring powers; Project proposals regarding the military, security, and civil liberties; Reports on military actions of neighboring countries; Sejm procedures and debates; Sejm Session and subjects discussed on October 24, 1788; Sources of funding for the military and taxes; Speeches by deputies and their legislative projects;
Topics: Amnesty; Citizenship and Privileges; Civil and Military Status; Confederation; Despotism; Foreign Interests; Hetmans; King and Council; Military and its authority; Military Commission; Military Department; Military Discipline; Military Funds; National Defense; National Security; Parliamentary Law; Public Treasury; Republican Order; Salvation for the Homeland.;
Topics: border issues and military transports; Civil-Military Court; confederation; equality of deputies' rights; Great Sejm; Hetmans; Marshal of the Sejm Stanisław Małachowski; military articles and regulations; military camps and exercises; Military Commission; Military Court; military discipline and subordination; military laws and legislation; military salaries and compensations; Ministry of His Royal Majesty; Ministry of National Defense; Permanent Council; Sejm deliberations and projects; Sejm sessions and meetings; Stanisław August Poniatowski; tribunal;
Topics: Alternation; Bill Proposal; Contributions to State Defense; Election; Executive Power; Great Sejm; Hetmans; Lithuanian Province; Marshal of the Sejm Stanisław Małachowski; Military Commission; Prerogatives; Senate;
Topics: Civil status; Full assembly of sejm members; Great Sejm; Hetmans; Honor and integrity of the hetmans; Marshal of the Sejm Stanisław Małachowski; Military salaries; Offices and institutions; Official oaths; Opening address; Organization of the military commission; Project for the evacuation of Russian troops; Public treasury; Response to the Russian ambassador's note;
Topics: agreements on the salaries of commissioners; communication of diplomatic notes; deliberations on the security of the Republic; diplomatic note from the Prussian minister; discussion on the maintenance of the army and taxes; election to the military commission; equality before the law; expressions of gratitude; health of the king; Marshal of the Sejm; Sejm session and adjournment;
Topics: Cardinal laws and their changes; Comments on the military department; Debates on international guarantees and treaties; Discussions on the Permanent Council and its prerogatives; Election of Military Commissioners; Issues related to the freedom of the nation and the self-governance of the Republic; Proposals for negotiations with neighboring courts; Schedule and order of the Sejm sessions; Thanks to the King and ministers for actions in favor of freedom; Voting, including secret ballots and their results.;
Topics: confederation; coronation ceremony; defense of civic prerogatives; election; excesses in Sejm discourse; fears of excessive power of officials; issue of military scribes and subalterns; legal regulations regarding local assemblies (sejmiks); legislation on the order of parliamentary sessions; Military Commission project; nobility freedom; oath of military commissioners; proposals and requests from deputies; session of the Sejm; speeches; voting; wasting time in debates;
Topics: composition of the Military Commission; confederation; domestic cloth; duties towards the king; Great Sejm; jacket and breeches; Military Commission; military provisioning; Polish military; sacrifice for the fatherland; Sejm Marshal Stanisław Małachowski; session; traditional military uniform vs. modern;
Topics: evacuation of Russian troops; financial sacrifices for public purposes; foresight of dire future consequences; international treaties; king's health; need for national defense; negotiations with neighboring states; prorogation of the parliament; reinforcement of military forces; uncertainty of the nation's future;
Topics: Adoption of the project for the nomination of ambassadors to foreign courts; Assignations for embassies' expenses; Defense of the prerogatives of the Throne and the Nation; Discussion on the obligations of sending ambassadors and the nomination of individuals as ambassadors; Voting on additions to the project; Wearing of national costumes by ambassadors;
Topics: Defense of Borders, Confiscation of Property and Punishments for Treachery against the Nation; Deputy Jacek Jezierski and Accusation of Sir Korticelli; Intrigues of the Tribunal; Marshal of the Sejm Stanisław Małachowski; Military Situation of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth; Necessity of Unity for State Defense and Collaborative Progress; Opposition of Deputies to Foreign Pensions; Parliamentary Proceedings; Public Finances and Corruption; Re-sending an Envoy to Sweden; State of Agriculture in Poland; Work of the Military Commission;
Topics: Adjournment of the Sejm's session until the following day.; Discussions and proposals regarding the location of the Military Commission (Warsaw, Kraków, Radom); Final decision of the Sejm on the location of the Military Commission, adopted by a majority vote - the Commission shall operate where the Sejm is designated; Marshal of the Sejm, Stanisław Małachowski, on serving the nation and the everyday sessions; Proceedings of the Sejm session from Saturday, December 13, 1788; Remarks by Mr. Ludwik Karśnicki, senator and castellan from Wieluń, on the importance of speaking the truth in the presence of the royal throne; Resolution on a request by J.P. Buchholtz, Minister of the King of Prussia, for passports for maintenance work; Speech by Mr. Kajetan Kurdwanowski, deputy from Chernihiv, arguing for the Military Commission to be protected from foreign intrigues and influences and to be located in Radom; Statements by deputies and senators on the above-mentioned topics;
Topics: deputation for foreign affairs; foreign pensions; king's health; Marshal; military matters; oath; offerings; proposals; Sejm; welfare of the Commonwealth;
Topics: Announcement of Elected Deputies; Election of Deputies for Foreign Expeditions; Gratitude to the King; Marshal of the Sejm's Speech; Proposal to Limit Senators' Activity in the Sejm; Session Suspension; Voting Correctness and Ballot Revision; Voting for the Selection of Military Commissaries;
Topics: Deputies' oaths; Duties of the Military Commission; Election of Military Commissioners; Foreign pensions; Marshal of the Lithuanian Confederation Prince Kazimierz Sapieha; Military discipline; Oath of Pan Stanisław Kublicki; Oath of Senator-Bishop Krzysztof Szembek; Sejm Marshal Pan Stanisław Małachowski; Sejm reform;
Topics: break in the Sejm sessions for holidays; debate on the Military Commission; discussions and procedures related to military issues; Great Sejm; military oath; Order of Saint Stanislaus; proposals and motions from deputies; speech by Franciszek Branicki; speeches by the Marshal of the Sejm and King Stanisław August Poniatowski; taxes and army funding; Treasury Commission and public finances; vote for Military Commissioners;
Topics: Bishop Senator; Deputies for drafting instructions; Deputy Minister of Internal Affairs; Knighthood; Lithuanian provinces; Major General; Member of Parliament; Ministry; Negotiations with foreign courts; Polish provinces; Senators; Starosts;
Topics: Cantonal system for soldier utilization; Deliberations on various projects and proposals by deputies; Education commission; Funds for the recruitment of conscripts.; Land property taxation; Military commissions; Military establishment management; Project for the establishment of a permanent Sejm; Protection of farms and nobility from conscription; Recruiting soldiers and ensuring army supply; Recruitment and conscription for the military; Taxes and excises; Taxes on foodstuffs;
Topics: Calls for expedited parliamentary action on critical defense issues; Considerations regarding securing the nation's safety and strengthening the armed forces; Debates on tax projects and the funding of the military; Discussion on the form of government and the structure of the National Guard; Military oaths taken by commissioners; Objections raised by members of parliament concerning proposals and the submission of their own projects; Parliamentary declarations on Poland's dependence on external influences; Proposals for introducing taxes as a means of funding the military; Speeches concerning the abolishment of the Permanent Council and the need for a national council; Suspension of the parliamentary session;
Topics: Aristocracy and monarchy; Aspirations for independence and self-governance of the Commonwealth; Composition of the Permanent Council; Deliberations on the effectiveness and improvement of the National Guard; Demeanor of the Commonwealth and its government; Democracy and national freedom; Departments and committees; Executive powers of the monarchy; Foreign power influence on internal affairs; International treaties and guarantees; Jurisdictions and courts; Legal reforms.; Military enlistment and recruitment; Noble participation in the legislative process; Oversight and legislative authority of the Guard; Prerogatives of the throne; Public spending and state finances; Sejm procedure and voting; Structure and functions of the Permanent Council; Taxes and national economy;
Topics: Adam Czartoryski; Antoni Suchodolski; Bishops; Deputy; Extraordinary Proceedings; Foreign Orders; Franciszek Kwilecki; Fryderyk Moszyński; Hearth Tax; Human Society; Ignacy Zakrzewski; Infant Jesus Hospital; Jan Suchorzewski; Józef Kossakowski; LVII session; Marcin Ledóchowski; Michał Walewski; monopolies; Office Clerks; Orders Fees; Percentage Tax; Piotr Ożarowski; Public Officials; Public Revenues; public support funds; Secretaries; Serafin Sokołowski; Stamped Paper Taxes; Stamps; Stanisław Kublicki; Stanisław Małachowski; Stanisław Potocki; Starosties; taxes;
Topics: Appointment of rotmistrzów (cavalry captains) for the national cavalry recruitment; Concerns regarding the town Cossacks and the potential risk of rebellion; Debates on national cavalry recruitment and the ratio of soldiers (towarzysze and rank and file); Differences between the Crown and Lithuania in handling recruitment projects; Jurisdiction and accountability of rotmistrzów (cavalry captains); Loan acquisition for army needs and soldier recruitment; Public treasury finance issues and remaining funds; Recommendations for military commissions regarding recruitment; Transformation of dragoon regiments;
Topics: Address of Marshal Stanisław Małachowski; Bill Proposals; Collaboration with Bankers; Evacuation of Russian Troops; Great Sejm; Health of King Stanisław August Poniatowski; International Treaties; Magistrates; Marshal of the Lithuanian Confederation; Military Commission; Military Oaths; Nobility; Proposition of a New Sejm Session Schedule; Public Sessions; Sums borrowed from abroad by Piotr Tepper;
Topics: Announcement of vote plurality and refusal of secret balloting; Debates on proposals regarding the control of weapon imports into the Commonwealth of Poland-Lithuania and their sealing; Discussions on ways to secure the country against potential revolts and riots in Ukraine; Proposals for legal changes aimed at punishing individuals hiding information about uprisings;
Topics: Adoption of a note and communication to third countries; Evacuation of Russian troops and diplomatic note; Financing of the national cavalry; Foreign loans and financial conventions; Military warehouses on Polish territory; Political neutrality of the Republic; Presidium and secretaries of the Sejm; Protection of citizens' safety; Respect and glory of the Marshal of the Sejm; Taxes and military;
Topics: breach of public trust; changes in law and cancellation of decrees; defense of civic and natural rights; emphyteuses and expectancies; exchange of state properties into hereditary estates; Great Sejm of 1789; internal and external security of the state's borders; necessity of speeding up Sejm proceedings; need for permanent public revenue sources; revocation of Sejm privileges; starosties and royal estates; taxes;
Topics: Accusations against Szczęsny Potocki, Crown Artillery General; Clergy Income Classification Proposals; Clergy Tax Burden; Commissions to settle disputes between starostas and cities; Discussions on the letter to General Potocki; Financial Offering from the Clergy; Methods for Abolishing Church Accises; Sejm Marshal Stanisław Małachowski; Sejm Session; Tax Proposal No. 5; Vice-Minister of Internal Affairs for Lithuania-Belarus Ignacy Potocki;
Topics: communication with the Berlin court; debate on the transit of foreign troops; Marshal of the Confederation of Poland-Ukraine; neutrality and security of the country; passage of Russian troops through Poland; peasant uprisings in Volhynia; position of King Stanisław August Poniatowski; response to the Russian note; suspension of the Sejm session; tax project proposal;
Topics: Extra sessions and judicial system in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania; Letters from Count Romantsov; Lithuanian Confederation; Marshal of the Sejm Stanisław Małachowski; Military financial issues and artillery funding; Military reports and military commission; Prince Kazimierz Sapieha defends against changes in starosta election procedures; Project “Acceleration of Justice in Criminal Cases in the GDL”; Reform of starosta elections and publication of information on starostas;
Topics: Celebration of King Stanisław August Poniatowski's name day; Criticism of General Szczęsny Potocki; Foreign affairs and conferences with ministers; Homages to the king; Military reports; Ministers of the Chancellery of Poland-Ukraine; Revolt of the Ruthenian peasantry; Speeches by Stanisław Małachowski; Taxation issues; Tributes and honoring the Marshal of the Sejm;
Topics: Debate on the future of taxes and education; Impact on the army and state security; International events; Legal process and expertise regarding participants of the rebellion; Limitation of the Sejm's duration; Opposition against projects; Postponement of the introduction of uniform regulations; Responses from abroad to Polish letters; Sejm Marshal Stanisław Małachowski;
Topics: Antoni Michałowski; defense of the Educational Commission; Educational Commission; granting the floor to senators and deputies; Great Sejm; Julian Ursyn Niemcewicz; Ludwik Karśnicki; offering from land estates; religious issues; Stanisław Małachowski; tax matters; tax project; tax projects; Walerian Strojnowski;
Topics: Cameral rents and civic obligations; Court session periods and eviction; Duchy of Siewierz; Jesuit properties and lustrations; Oath of dissenting clergy; Percentage of Jesuit sums; Proposed taxes and contributions; Public revenues and project to increase the percentage; Royal Treasury and commissions.; Tax matters and constitutions;
Topics: Deputation for foreign affairs; Diplomatic notes from Girolamo Lucchesini; Discussion on interest and capital of Jesuit properties – debate led by Mateusz Butrymowicz; Increase in interest rate on capital – proposals and debate; Jan Suchorzewski's stance on Jesuit properties.; Legislation project for establishing extrajudicial courts in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania – Adam Czartoryski; Marshal of the Sejm Stanisław Małachowski; Military revenue – speech by Stanisław Kublicki; Verification of income from Jesuit properties; Walerian Strojnowski's speech on the need for military actions at the border with Russia;
Topics: Complaint about persons participating in the Sejm delegation; Discussion of tax project proposals; Discussion on Sejm judges election; Granting commissions the right to definitively resolve issues concerning the tithe; Kaduk project; Law regarding Prince Poninski; Proposal for ratification of the loan convention; Proposal to amend the Sejm journal; Sejm judges election; Taxation of His Majesty's expenses; Verdict unanimously agreed upon;
Topics: Address by the Marshal of the Sejm; Contributions to the military from notable individuals; Election of Sejm Courts; Establishment of a tax on vacant estates (kaduks); Increasing the revenue from cities; Indigeneities and nobilitation.; Indigenous status for military officers and stamp duty issues; Matters related to military uniforms and equipment; Project of law regarding tithes;
Topics: Crown and Voivodeship Treasury Commissions; Debates and draft laws; Deputation tasks; Evacuation of Russian depots; Evacuation of Russian troops; Finance and treasury; Loan offer from a foreign widow; Newspaper announcements; Presentation of a note from the Saxon Minister; Sejm session and presence of King Stanisław August Poniatowski; Speech of King Stanisław August Poniatowski; Starosties and their significance for the treasury; State debt;
Topics: addresses by deputies; controversies regarding the verdict against Prince Poniatowski; discussions on laws and Sejm judges; foreign affairs delegation; inability to make decisions; issues with military and civil commissions; military financing issues; proposal for an adjournment of Sejm sessions; proposals for amendments to the law; Sejm session; speech by Marshal Stanisław Małachowski; taxes and property lustration;
Topics: Debate on the health of King Stanisław August Poniatowski and the need to adjourn or continue the Sejm session.; Defense of the necessity for religious tolerance and equal treatment of all denominations; Discussion on the state treasury revenue and the necessity to secure it; Drafts of resolutions and their analysis; Issue of raising taxes for dissenters; Issues concerning deputies' sejmiks (local assemblies); Matters of the starostas (administrative office) and their management; Mismanagement of forests; Payment of the Częstochowa garrison and maintenance of fortifications; Position of deputy Wojciech Świętosławski on forestry taxes; Postulate to reform law regarding sejmiks; Presentation of foreign interests by the delegation; Proposals for the inspection of church properties; Review of legislation and decisions related to taxes; Sejm session; Speech by Sejm Marshal Stanisław Małachowski; Speeches regarding complaints from the garrison and church interests; Statements by deputy Tadeusz Kościałkowski about starostas;
Topics: Adjournment of the Sejm; Civic Freedom; Foreign Pensions; Penalizing Judges; Principles of Equality before the Law; Sejm Courts; Speech by Franciszek Żeleński, Senator-Castellan from Biecz; Speech by Stanisław Kublicki, Deputy from Latvia; Speech by Walerian Strojnowski, Deputy from Volhynia; Speech of the Sejm Marshal Stanisław Małachowski;
Topics: confederation of both nations; constitutional oath; list of elected officials; minister of defense; minister of internal affairs; minister of treasury; parliamentary judges; penalties for crimes against the state and treason; representatives of the knighthood; senators;
Topics: Adoption of taxes and funding of the army; Confederation of the Lithuanian Marshals; Crown Treasury Commission; Debate on foreign policy and relations with Russia; Deputy Minister of the Chancellery of Lithuania and Belarus Joachim Chreptowicz; Draft Recommendation of the Military Commission; Foreign Affairs Delegation; Garrison at Kamieniec Podolski and the Fortress of Khotyn; Great Sejm; Health of King Stanisław August Poniatowski; Marshal of the Sejm Stanisław Małachowski; Ministers and their dispatches;
Topics: Address by the Marshal of the Sejm; Church reform and ecclesiastical hierarchy; Claims of the clergy; Defense of the freedom and independence of the Commonwealth; Episcopal excellencies and their duties; Fund for the military; Issue of income for the Bishop of Krakow; Sejm order and procedures;
Topics: Considerations on defense needs and effectiveness of military command.; Debate on maintaining hetmans' szeff salary; Debate on reducing the pensions of hetmans; Leveling hetmans' remuneration with other countries; Position of hetmans in the military and political structure of the Commonwealth; Proposals for changes in the election of hetmans; Reform of the remuneration system and prerogatives of hetmans; Speeches and arguments of deputies and senators; State financial situation and military matters; Voting on the maintenance or reduction of hetmans' pensions;
Topics: Call to the military commission for army inspection and funds for recruitment; Discussion on military officials' salaries; Discussion on military status and its consideration; Issue of maintaining the general inspector position and its salary; Marshal of the Sejm Stanisław Małachowski; Mention of general inspectors; Objections regarding the lifetime tenure of general inspectors; Speech by Michał Ogiński defending the dignity of the hetmans' offices;
Topics: Decisions and voting on the export of products and transports to Russian camps; Discussions on neutrality and the freedom of trade between voivodeships and the border; Instructions for Mr. Marcin Świejkowski, senator and castellan of Kamieniec Podolski; Proposal for an Act of Grace regarding the export of products abroad; Proposals regarding the retention of wagons at the border and caution against contagion; Propositions and objections from deputies regarding trade and contracts with Russia; Requests for a report from the Delegation examining the rebellions; Speech by Mr. Stanisław Małachowski, Marshal of the Sejm;
Topics: confederation accession act; healthcare sector for the military; military staffing; personal matters of deputies and senators; protection of military merits; remonstration by rotamasters; report of the marshal of the Sejm; right to amend punishment verdict; Sessions of the Sejm of the Republic and the Confederation;
Topics: Bill proposal; Constitution; Fortagi; Great Sejm; Judicial reforms; Land grants; Military Commission; Military divisions; Military promotion; Parliamentary speech; Polish military; Prerogatives of the throne; Sejm debate; Sejm Marshal Stanisław Małachowski; State reforms;
Topics: Guard; Marshal of Sejm; Military Establishment Project; Military Pay; Officer Promotion; Parliamentary Procedures; Public Treasury Contribution; Regiment Chiefs' Rank; Throne and Sejm Guard;
Topics: Challenges in military financing; Confederation of Both Nations; Contributions to the Republic; Debates over regiment chief salaries; Discussion of military establishment; Issue of chiefs and military salaries; Legal status of Hetmanate Chiefs; Marshal of the Sejm; Proposals for regulation of the internal economy of regiments; Reduction of chiefs' pensions; Saving on officer pensions; Saving public treasury;
Topics: anniversary of the election of King Stanisław August Poniatowski; future form of government; Great Sejm; homage to the King; kissing the hand of His Royal Majesty; Marshal of the Sejm Stanisław Małachowski; project to establish a Deputation for the Arrangement of Government Form; role of ministers in the establishment of the Deputation; speeches of senators and ministers; unanimity of the estates;
Topics: Budget and costs for the Vanguard Regiment and artillery; Discussions on the functioning and duties of the leadership and on the payment of salaries; Draft instructions for the envoy to the Danish court; Establishment of a deputation to shape the form of government; Military Commission and General Commissariat; Presentations and proposals by deputies; Proposed changes in the artillery and the military establishment; Reflections on the pernicious influence and equality before the law; Speech by the Sejm Marshal, Stanisław Małachowski;
Topics: cardinal laws; citizen security; constitution; legislation; magistrates; military; Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth; public revenues; stabilization of state governance;
Topics: Citizen contributions; Civic offering; Donations for military purposes; Form of government; Fund for the military; Maintenance of military discipline; Officer promotion; Public safety; Regiment formation; Sejm Marshal's address;
Topics: Challenges associated with choosing and promoting officers; Citizens' freedom and responsibility to the homeland; Civic contributions to the military; Debate on the method of forming staff officers; Delegation for Foreign Affairs and trade negotiations; Examples of national pride and meritorious military persons; Identifying candidates for staff officer positions; Marshal of the Sejm and creation of staff officers; Need for a greater number of generals; Recommendations and proposals for individual candidates; Sejm election of military officers;
Topics: Debates on the right to award military ranks and grades; Draft law on the nomination of generals; Introduction of a list of recommended candidates for promotions; Issue of establishing a specific date for the nomination of a lieutenant general; Marshal of the Sejm and convening of the conference; Opposition to certain provisions in the draft; Prospect of recruiting an experienced general from abroad; Recommendations for officers; Recommendations to the Military Commission; The King's prerogatives in the nomination process;
Topics: Brigadiers and vice-brigadiers; Electoral system; Freedom of speech; Military reform; Parliament member's address; Political intrigue; Procedural issues; Recommendations and nominations; Saving parliamentary time; Sejm as an institution;
Topics: Fees from Royal, Land, and Ecclesiastical Cities; Finances of Lithuanian Cities: Vilnius, Grodno, Wołkowysk; Financing of Cities: Warsaw, Kraków, Lublin, Piotrków, Poznań, Wschowa, Łowicz; Importance of Equal Tax Distribution across the Country; Legislative Drafting and Law Projects; Project for Duties of the Crown Field Writer; Tax Impact on Different Social Groups; Taxation and Revenue Allocation; Treasury Commission Activities;
Topics: Agriculture and economy; Clergy and politics of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth; Clerical delegation and the Holy See; Concern for the preservation of church rights; Debates on internal governance; Duchy of Siewierz and its status; Financial issues and clergy taxation; Great Sejm and parliamentary activity; Ignacy Potocki and liberalism; Pope's correspondence; Priest Józef Rybiński and defense of church rights; Sejm Marshal Stanisław Małachowski; Sejm reforms; Sejm session;
Topics: Educational Commission and National Education Fund; Exchange of the Lachowicze estates for Starosties; Indigenate for the Duke of Württemberg; Introduction of new taxes and taxation of clerical incomes; Military procedures and defense; Plenary sessions and Sejm decisions; Projects and decisions regarding Treasury and Military Commissions; Protection of property and civil rights; Sejm Journal; Speeches of the Sejm Marshal and deputies;
Topics: Confederation Marshals' Universals; Crown Treasury Commission; Equivalency Commission; Military Commission; Needs of the Republic; Percentage Tax; Prince Kazimierz Sapieha, Marshal of the Confederation; Public Revenue Sources; Renters, Leaseholders, Nobility; Sejm Debate; Sejm Marshal Stanisław Małachowski; Tax Deduction; Tax Donation;
Topics: Consideration of parliamentary project proposals; Great Sejm and parliamentary sessions; One złoty grosz law; Property valuation methods; Proportional taxation and income classification; Protection of clergy rights; Sejm deputation and its authority; Tax correction based on property sales transactions; Tax legislation project; Taxes and their regulation;
Topics: Donations and endowments from the Sejm of 1775; Justice and constitutions; King and his prerogatives; Proposals and petitions of deputies; Public faith and civil rights; Sejm proceedings; Speeches of deputies; Taxes and treasury; Treasury commissions and ordinations; Voivodships and royal domains;
Topics: Alliance with Prussia; Authorization of senators and ministers; Defensive treaty; Foreign affairs delegation; Mandates; Marquis Girolamo Lucchesini; Ratification act; Relations with the Berlin court; Representation of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth; Sejm proceedings;
Topics: Creation of a General Lieutenant and division project; Debate on admitting Duke Friedrich of Württemberg to military service; Gratitude of the estates to the Duke of Courland; Indigenat for Ludwik Wittgenberg; Letter from Piotr Biron, Duke of Courland; Marshal of the Sejm Stanisław Małachowski; Nomination of Michał Lubomirski to a position; Offer of rifles and sabers to the Commonwealth; Resolution to accept Duke Württemberg into service; Secret voting and decisions regarding military service.;
Topics: Address by King Stanisław August Poniatowski; Debates on Treasury revenues and credits; Debates on unjust decrees and privileges; Discussions on the verdict and parliamentary law; Donative Project; Project for establishing a commission to review grants and property exchanges; Proposals for referring matters to the Executive Magistracy; Request for communication with Tax Commissions; Sejm decisions and resolutions; Senator's oath; Specifying time for the Treasury committee; Taxes and tariffs; Treasury and correctional committees;
Topics: birthday celebrations of King Stanisław August; discussion on the structure and functioning of the sejmiks (local assemblies); government delegation and presentation of the government form project; Great Sejm and constitutional reforms; issue of cardinal laws; Military Commission; military promotion of Mr. Krasicki; noble freedom and state anarchism; the project titled “Warsaw”; transformations in the legal system and judiciary;
Topics: Cardinal Laws; Deputies' Oaths; Donations; Electoral Freedom; Four-Year Sejm; Government Deputation; Government Form; Parliamentary Proceedings; Sejmiks; Stanisław Małachowski;
Topics: 20 Groszy Duty on Ecclesiastical Properties; Assigning Revenues to Bishops; Auction of Bishopric Estates; Division of Revenues of the Krakow Bishopric; Great Sejm session; Marshal of the Sejm; Regulation Regarding Estate Inventories; Revenues and Losses from the Estates of the Krakow Bishopric and the Duchy of Siewiersk; Seizure of Estates for the Benefit of the State Treasury; Treasury Commission;
Topics: Apostolic Nuncio; Bishop of Krakow; Collection Deputation; Duchy of Siewierz; Fund Project; Funds for Religious and Educational Purposes; Government Project; Legislative Proposals; Nobility Privileges; Oath Fulfillment; Religion; Sejm Marshal; Sejm session; Treasury Commissions;
Topics: Church Reform and Relations with Jews; Collection Deputation Project; Commission Appointment for the Duchy of Siewierz; Episcopal Nominations; Episcopal Revenues and Incomes; Incorporating Part of the Krakow Diocese into the Chelm Diocese; Privileges of Towns in the Duchy of Siewierz; Project on Clergy and Siewierz Nobility; Reviewing Proofs of Nobility Lineage; Taxes and Political Composition;
Topics: Confederation law; Extension of the Sejm's operation; Future form of the nation's government; Gathering of national representatives; King's obligations according to his oath; Legality of the Sejm's prorogation; Parliamentary elections and sejmiks; Preservation of the nation's law; Prorogation project; Sejm Confederation and re-confederation;
Topics: Cardinal Laws; Citizens and offerings to the Republic; Debate over the introduction of succession; Deputies' protest; Election versus succession to the throne; Government Deputation; Great Sejm; Protection of freedom and independence of elections; Sejm session; Universal Project;
Topics: cardinal laws; government reform; government reform project; improvement of the Commonwealth; Marshal of the Sejm Stanisław Małachowski; Pacta Conventa (constitutional agreements); principles of freedom; Sejmiks (local assemblies); succession to the throne; universals (proclamations);
Topics: appointments to offices; cardinal laws; changes in the ministries; establishment of convent pacts; internal affairs of the provinces; merits and awards for citizens; parliamentary procedures; prerogatives of the throne; religious issues and the church-state relationship;
Topics: caution against confederations and internal divisions; debate on the rights to cede parts of state territory; defense of citizens' freedom; distinction between the will of the nation and unanimous instructions; importance of good governance and military strength for the preservation of the state; issues related to the affiliation of Gdańsk and Toruń; postulate to ensure the immutability of Cardinal Laws; principles of enactment of changes by the Sejm; report on rebellions in Warsaw and actions of the authorities; upholding the indivisibility and integrity of the Commonwealth of Both Nations;
Topics: Comments on Articles V and VI of the Cardinal Laws; Deputy Report on Rebels; Discussion of the Cardinal Laws; Duchy of Courland and Piltene District; Government Reform Issue; Internal and External Affairs of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth; Oath of Senator Tadeusz Rostocki; Privileges of the Nobility.; Punishing and Justice for Adam Wodz and Archimandrite Sadkowski; Sejm Session;
Topics: Army maintenance; Decisions on ministries and court; Decrees on offices and officers; Freedom and independence of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth; Lawmaking; Marshal of the Sejm Stanisław Małachowski; Preservation of convent pacta (agreements); Proposals for changes in the military; Sejm Session; Suspension of the Sejm Session; Taxation and distribution;
Topics: Addresses by King Stanisław August Poniatowski; Cardinal Laws; Deputies' Warnings; Election of the Sovereign; Guard and National Bank; Marshal of the Sejm; Proposals for Legislative Changes; Protest by the Deputy from Nur; Reduction of the Number of Ministers; Succession to the Throne; Universal to the Nation;
Topics: defense of nobility's freedom; election of the king; election vs. succession; form of governance; issue of interregnum; reduction in the number of ministers; role of the Sejm in decision-making for the throne's future; state of the nation; threat of foreign intervention; universality;
Topics: cardinal law; deputies' projects and their discussions; fears of losing freedom; interregnum and free election; opposition to proposals for changes in laws; rights and decisions of the Sejm; Stanisław Małachowski and discussions on cardinal laws; state and citizen security issues; succession to the throne; will of the nation;
Topics: debates on government form and Cardinal Laws; Liberum Veto and abolition of unfinished parliamentary laws; Magistrature project and parliamentary legislation; national appeal and local assembly dates; national expenses and funding needs, as well as army completion; oaths of deputies and non-acceptance of foreign funds; question of throne succession and free elections; role of King Stanisław August Poniatowski in setting assembly dates; Stanisław Małachowski and Sejm obstruction; throne succession and national consent;
Topics: Cardinal Laws Project; discussions on the order of laws and procedures; election of kings; freedom of king election; Great Sejm; Ignacy Potocki; Kazimierz Sapieha; matters related to the king's election; right to free election; Stanisław Małachowski; suspension clauses; Wojciech Suchodolski;
Topics: Analysis of cardinal laws and their impact on the state system; Complaints of deputy Benedykt Hulewicz about civic freedom; Critique of the productivity of sessions and call for efficiency; Deputy Jacek Jezierski's demand for clarity of intentions; Different deputies' speeches on the throne succession and national agreement; Discussions on future actions of the Sejm and possible prorogation; Discussions on the actions of the marshals; Opening of the session by the Sejm Marshal; Presentation of Prince Sapieha's addition about the rights of electing kings; Presentation of projects related to throne succession, state defense, and avoiding compulsory elections; Proposals and projects of laws presentation; The King's appeal to deputies to avoid division; Warnings and consultations regarding the future of the state;
Topics: Cardinal Laws; Chamber competence; Confederation; Deputies' proposals; Deputy Minister of Internal Affairs Ignacy Potocki; Deputy's Proposal Project from Chełm; Election freedom; Exemption (exceptio) of ruling courts; Interregnum management; King Stanisław August Poniatowski; Marshal Stanisław Małachowski; Prince Adam Czartoryski; Saxon Elector; Sejm decisions; Sejm prerogative; Sejm sessions; Throne guarantee articles; Universal directive; Will of the Nation;
Topics: confederation bonds; contracts and official duties; deputies' activity reports; equality of nobility; formulation of Cardinal Laws articles; Great Sejm; inheritance and priorities; law collection; May 3rd Constitution; sejm prorogation; sejmik reforms;
Topics: Cardinal Laws; Criminal law; Equality before the law; Free voting; Freedom of speech; Freedom of the press; Honor defense; Military discipline; Parliamentary criticism; Parliamentary work; Press censorship; Press offenses; Public justification; Sejm session;
Topics: Confederation and royal universals; Confederation marshals and their role; Legitimacy of deputies and oaths; Marshal of the Sejm and chairmanship; Number of deputies and electoral rights; Opposition of deputies; Proposals and legislative projects; Prorogation of the Sejm; Rights of the nation and prerogatives of the estates; Session of the Sejm and closing of debates; Voting in the Sejm;
Topics: Civil-Military Commissioners; deputy functions at foreign courts; discussion on the right to resign of deputies; election of a successor to the throne; extension of the Confederation; legislative proposal on the election of deputies; resignation from the deputy function; session of the Senate; summoning of the Sejm session; timetables for local assemblies and the Sejm;
Topics: Decision on the reward for Mr. Turski; Denunciations; Deputy Jan Suchorzewski; Discussions on ennoblement (Mr. Franciszek Barss, Mr. Tomasz Czech); Examination of the nobility and acquisition of nobility emblems; Marshal of the Sejm Stanisław Małachowski; Ministerial magistracy issues; Number of deputies and sessions of the Sejm; Overbridging matter; Project on ennoblement and rewards; Recommendations for senior ministerial positions; Rewards and honors (Mr. Turski, Mr. Ignacy Potocki); Suspension of Sejm sessions.;
Topics: Ennoblement and indigenate; Funds and projects; Military Commission; Nobility law; Recommendations; Sejm session; Treasury Commission;
Topics: Educational Commission; Exemption from skartabellat tax; Government and magistracy composition; Necessity of rewarding merits; Noble privilege; Principles of ennoblement; Project regarding national fabrication; Proposals for the organization of the artillery and cavalry; Recommendation of meritorious individuals; Right of recommendation by magistracies; Sejm Marshal; Sejm work order; Treasury Commission;
Topics: Bill on “Ruga” and duties of deputies; Deputation for the development of the governance project; Ennoblements; Funds and projects for religious institutions; Hospitals and requests for financial support; Legality of deputies and objections; Marshal of the Sejm and his duties; Project for amendments to ecclesiastical funds; Taxes and their fair distribution;
Topics: Accession to the confederation; Arrival of new deputies; Duties of subjects; Judicial proceedings; Legislative proposals; Marshal of the Sejm; Protection of clerical rights and freedoms; Reform projects; Sejm regulations and procedures; Sejm session; Speeches by King Stanisław August Poniatowski; Taxes;
Topics: additional proposals and initiatives of deputies; constitution; decisions on projects; Deputy Minister of Internal Affairs of Lithuania-Belarus Ignacy Potocki; exchange of arguments; exchange of opinions and proposals; judges for foreign salaries cases; judicial reform; legibus curiatis project of the Małopolska province; legibus curiatis projects; Lithuanian project; Marshal of the Sejm Stanisław Małachowski; Sejm Chancellery oversight; Sejm session; Sejm sessions; Sejm voting; Sejm's agenda; thanks to the king; voting;
Topics: Foreign Matter in Sejm Debates; Lexis Curiatus Project; Organization of Calculators (Tallying Votes); Project Resolution on Foreign Residency; Remarks and Amendments to Projects; Restrictions in Sejm Debates; Rights and Duties of Deputies; Sejm Institutional Activities; Submission and Procedure of Projects; Unanimous Voting and Decision-Making Procedure;
Topics: bill project Legis Curiate; castellan of Łuków; congratulations; deputy bill project; deputy from Kiev; foreign salaries; Great Sejm; King Stanisław August Poniatowski; legal decisions; Lithuanian Confederation; marshals; New Year; publications; report on the state of the army and treasury; Sejm agenda project; Sejm reforms; Sejm session;
Topics: Decision on what to start with the Sejm's activities - Sejmiks or Cardinal Laws; Division of time for Sejm Sessions and their intended purpose; Economic affairs - setting sessions for their consideration; Oaths of deputies for the examination of constitutional issues; Opposition and its right to halt parliamentary procedures; Prepared speeches from individual deputies and senators regarding parliamentary procedures.; Project related to the organization of dicasteries (magistracies, treasury commissions); Proposals and voting on the organization of the Sejm's work; Upholding established decisions and amending Sejm decisions;
Topics: Discussions on the number of representatives at Sejmiks; Issues of representation from various voivodeships and lands; Prayers and calls for blessings on the work of the Sejm; Proposals and amendments from Deputies; Proposals for locations and conduct of Sejmiks; Reform of the Sejm and Sejmiks; Review of reform projects; Speeches and dialogues of the Marshal and Deputies; Voting on reform projects;
Topics: Casimir the Great; Deputation for the form of government; Elections of deputies; Elections of local officials; Legislative proposals; Marshal of the Sejm Stanisław Małachowski; Number of deputies in the Sejm; Project on regional assemblies (sejmiks); Reform proposals; Resignations from office; Scheduling of sejmiks; Sejm session; Sigismund I; Sigismund III;
Topics: Bill proposal; Bondholders and lessees; Landowners' privileges; Nobility's voting rights; Privileges of the noble estate; Protection of civil rights; Sejm reforms; Sejmik organization; Taxation decisions; Voting transparency;
Topics: equality of the nobility; funds for army maintenance; Ignacy Zakrzewski; Konstanty Jelski; Military Commission; needs of the army; opposition by Jan Łuszczewski; project of Castellan Kwilecki; project on sejmiks; secret ballot; Sejm session; voting;
Topics: Debates and proposed amendments for specific points in the legislative project of the Sejm; Discussions about the effectiveness of deputations and their mandates, the necessity to provide inventory reports.; Discussions on the provision of forage and proposals to solve the cavalry supply issue; Marshal of the Sejm Stanisław Małachowski calls for expedited actions; Project for the regulation of local sejmiks and the issue of persons without voting rights at sejmiks; Projects aimed at improving the efficiency of army food supply, including Kazimierz Rzewuski's proposal for a military commission; Proposals from deputies regarding the establishment of warehouses and supply of the army; Topics regarding the exclusion of certain nobility groups from voting based on their status and obligations;
Topics: audit decisions; defense of state interests; deputation projects; economic reforms; enterprises and industry; establishment of national factories; factories; Great Sejm; imposed resolutions; infrastructure; Jacek Jezierski; legislative proposals; national lottery; national unity; nobility and craftsmen; official appointments; officials and salaries; palace purchase transaction; past political events; periodic constitution; reform proposals; royal donation; sejm decrees and resolutions; sejm deliberations; Stanisław Małachowski; state costs; state economy and finances; taxes and expenditures; tobacco; treasurer; Treasury Commission; treasury manipulations;
Topics: Budgetary Discipline; Criminal Law; Decision Project; Franciszek Ksawery Branicki; Great Sejm; Ignacy Krzucki; Ignacy Potocki; Kazimierz Sapieha; King Stanisław August Poniatowski; Legal Regulation; Parliamentary Debates; Personal Freedom; Purchase of Bryłowski Palace; Royal Generosity; Secretary Jan Łuszczewski; Sejm Marshal Stanisław Małachowski; Session Contents; Stanisław Małachowski; State Treasury; Treasury Commission;
Topics: Appointments, honors, and acknowledgments; Discussions and resolutions of the Sejm; Fiscal and economic matters; Great Sejm; Introduction of projects and reforms; King Stanisław August Poniatowski; Marshal of the Sejm Stanisław Małachowski; Monarch's expression of gratitude; Reduction of the number of ministers; Sejm commissions and deputations; Vice-Ministry of Treasury Poland-Ukraine;
Topics: Classification of nobility; Kurpie nobility; Marshal of the Lithuanian Confederation Kazimierz Sapieha; Marshal of the Sejm Stanisław Małachowski; Nobility's activity in Sejmiks; Parliamentary procedure; Petitions of the Courland and Semigallian nobility; Private service of nobility; Project on Sejmiks;
Topics: Conditions for holding public office; Constitution Deputation; Continuation of the session; Discussions on provisions; Electors' rights; Exceptions for exiles; Exclusion of banished individuals from voting; Law on Sejmiks (local assemblies); Military personnel in public service; Qualifications to be an elector; Reform project; Sejm Marshal Stanisław Małachowski; Sejm Session; Tax obligations and public duties; Voting at Sejmiks;
Topics: actions of King Stanisław August Poniatowski; discussion on the role of military in public life and their remuneration; internal disputes and unity of estates; reforms of the Sejm and parliamentary procedures; rights and governance; suspension of the session;
Topics: Appointments and offices; Civic freedom and legislation; Defense of the nations of Courland and Semigalia; Deputations and delegations of the Commonwealth of Both Nations; Means to accelerate parliamentary activities; Nobility and indigenate; Order and security of the sejmiks (local assemblies); Projects of the deputy from Krakow, the deputy from Lviv, and the deputy from Warsaw; Secret voting.; Urgency in establishing governmental form and improving the state of the nation; Wasting time in the parliament;
Topics: Absence of deputies; Arrival of the King at the Sejm; Constitutional Deputation; Deputations; Election of the Deputation; Printing and Voting Lists; Sejm Marshal Stanisław Małachowski; Sejm Session; Suspension of the Sejm Session; Treasury Commissioners;
Topics: Constitutional Deputation project; election of statesmen; fiscal matters; King Stanisław August Poniatowski; Marshal of the Sejm Stanisław Małachowski; parity; revision of Krósek; Sejm proceedings; Senator Piotr Ożarowski; senators and deputies;
Topics: Alleviation Project; Deputies' Instructions; Emsitycznoe Sochaczew Starosty; Legis Curiate Procedure; Marshal of the Lithuanian Confederation; Ministries; Nominations for Positions; Office of the Lesser Treasurer; Public Revenues; Public Treasury; Quartering Deputation; Reduction of Ministries; Treasury Commission; Treasury Deputation; Walnińskie Starosty;
Topics: Deputation; Form of Government; Legal Act; Legislative Projects; Lithuanian Province; Nobility Estate; Protection of Sejm Session Time; Province of Greater Poland; Province of Lesser Poland; Secret Ballots; Sejm Decisions; Sejmiks; Voting;
Topics: Army; Criticism of the Deputation for Foreign Affairs; Deputy Tadeusz Matuszewicz; Development of the army and national treasury; External threats; Form of government; Great Sejm; International situation and diplomacy; Marshal of the Sejm Stanisław Małachowski; Military and defense matters; News and dispatches from abroad; Provincial affairs; Sejm Surveys; Senator Adam Rzewuski; Treasury;
Topics: Bonds and debts of the Republic; Financial management and public debt; Financial report of the Treasury Commission; Fund for debt redemption; Gratuities and rewards for officials; Internal economy; Matters of commissions and deputations; State revenues and expenses; Trade and river rafting; Verification of the Crown Treasury status;
Topics: church relations; civil rights and liberties; governmental bill proposal; influence of foreign powers; king's election; king's oath on the constitution; May 3rd Constitution; military and defense of the country; national unity; parliamentary debates; partition threats; royal succession; sovereignty and reforms of the Commonwealth of Poland-Lithuania;
Topics: Constitutional Deputation; Law on Sejmiks; Law Sanction; Marshal of the Sejm; May 3rd Constitution; Royal Residence; Secret Votes; Sejm Project; Senatorial Nominations; Systemic Reforms; Vacancy of Offices;
Topics: appointment of ministers; constitutional Sejm; court militia; Deputation of Foreign Interests; foreign pensions; King of Prussia and stance on the Constitution; Marshal of the Sejm; May 3rd Constitution; Military Commission; participation of Prussian troops; Sejm judicial project; Treasury Commissions;
Topics: Affairs of the Duchy of Courland; Commission and Nomination Project; Delegation to the Congress; Deputy Ministers of Internal Affairs; Economic and Treasury Matters; King Stanisław August Poniatowski; Marshal of the Sejm Stanisław Małachowski; Public Law and the Noble Obligations of Citizens; Regulation of Public and Private Debts; Sejm Session; Summable Starosties;
Topics: Financial Responsibility; Inheritance Rights; Izawolice Estates; Land Ownership; Marshal of the Sejm; Royal Court; Sejm Courts; Sejm Proceedings; Starosties; Treasury Commission;
Topics: constitution review; death of the Land's Scribe of Wyszogród; government act; Guard's project; implementation and execution of laws; invariable laws; Lithuanian Tribunal; Marshal of the Sejm Stanisław Małachowski; petitions to the Throne; project Jesu sure aggratiandi; project on the Constitutional Sejm; Sejm committees; Sejm judges election; Sejm session; Sejm sessions;
Topics: Debate on the right of those sentenced to death (ius aggravandi); Defense of the May 3rd Constitution; Guard project; Law of the Confederated Republic; Marshal of the Sejm; Presentation of the project on cardinal rights; Procedural actions of the Marshal of the Sejm; Project related to ecclesiastical cities and Duchy of Siewiersk; Rights granted to cities; Sejm sessions;
Topics: Conditions for foreign envoys; Deputies' opposition; Financial amounts for the Guard allowance; Guard Project; Guard unanimously adopted; Marshal of the Sejm; Oath of allegiance to the King and the Republic; Policy Project; Project printing;
Topics: allocation of funds for unforeseen expenses; diplomatic needs and salaries; distribution of Marshals and Treasurers; fund for foreign affairs needs; gratuities for officials; May 3rd Constitution; parliamentary project voting; Police Project; state treasury management; stratification and limitation of expenditures;
Topics: Compensation for Unpaid Service; Delegation for Foreign Affairs; Discharge of Claims; Entry into the Law Book; Expression of Gratitude; Prince Antoni Jabłonowski; Recognition by Foreign Powers; Report on Activities; Representatives of the Republic; Security and Integrity of the State;
Topics: delegation of the Cities of the Duchies of Courland and Semigallia; Education Commission; election of Plenipotentiaries; internal organization of Cities; King Stanisław August Poniatowski; King's safety; Marshal Stanisław Małachowski; Police Commission; Police project; restoration of the Jesuit Order; Sejm session;
Topics: Candidacy of Deputies for Offices; Competence of the Executive Power; Countering Abuses by Deputies; Issues Pertaining to the Union and its Compliance; Police Project; Rights and Obligations of the Police Commission; Security on the Royal Side; Submission of Protests and Proposals; Unity of Legislative and Executive Powers;
Topics: alternation for the Lithuanian Province; disputes between townspeople and nobility; duties of the Marshal; expenses of the Criminal Court; jurisdiction of the Marshal; law of neminem captivabimus; maintaining security at the side of His Royal Majesty; planning a weaponry factory; Police Project; security of Landlords and oppression of townspeople;
Topics: Appellate Court; bill project; bill project for city offices; Bychowski parish church; city administration; city offices; commissioners' election; Constitutional Deputation; fiscal registry; fund for the church; Marshal of the Sejm; Police Commission; Sandomierz appellate status; Sandomierz City Memorandum; Sejm session; session limit; Treasury Commission; Universals for Towns and Small Cities;
Topics: Agriculture and Economy; Announcement of Election Results; Constitutional Future; Debates on the Sejm Term Limit; Election of Police Commissioners; Individual Acknowledgments; Oath of Elected Members; Project for Creation of a New Legal Code; Proposals for Legislative Changes; Taxes and Public Finance;
Topics: Anniversary Celebrations; Bill Project; Constitutional Deputation; Ignacy Potocki; Kazimierz Sapieha; Sejm Session; Stanisław August Poniatowski; Stanisław Małachowski; Tribunal Court for Crown Browiaks; Voting;
Topics: Adam Czartoryski; formation of Tatar and Cossack regiments; gratitude to deputies; Great Sejm; Ignacy Potocki; military equipment project; military needs; military pay; nominations to assess needs; Sejm Commission; Stanisław Małachowski; volunteer battalions; War Delegates project;